Showing posts with label Richard Kletting. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Richard Kletting. Show all posts

27 December 2024

Then and Now of the Karrick Block


A then (1890) and now (1986) view of the Karrick Block on Main St, Salt Lake City.

The adjacent Lollin Building has not been constructed in the 1890 photo, but the Karrick Block is easily located by the distinctive pinnacles (which are missing in the 1986 photo).

The tall building in the background of the 1986 photo is the Continental Bank Building, now Hotel Monaco.

Today, the Gallivan Plaza TRAX station and rails run down this section of Main Street. And the buildings north (right) of the Karrick Block are occupied by the 222 Tower.

Image from Utah Historical Society, Charles Raymond Varley collection.


Preservation Story of the Karrick Block

The distinctive Karrick Block and adjacent Lollin Building (236-238 S Main) were preserved in 2002 as part of an agreement with Salt Lake City and the owners, Hamilton Partners, as part of the process to build the 222 Main Tower (222 S. Main).

In 2001, Hamilton Partners (HP) demolished the historic buildings that were located between the Continental Bank (now Hotel Monaco) and the Karrick Block. These buildings housed Wendy’s Restaurant, Walk-Over Shoes, Lord’s Big and Tall, Dahle’s, English Tailors, the Catholic Center, and others).  

The original intent was to construct the 222 Tower in their place, but office space was in low demand at the time due to the newly constructed American Stores Tower, now knows as the Wells Fargo Building, HP erected temporary one-story buildings made of wood that were used during the 2002 Olympics by organizations and vendors (SLC pushed for some kind of use of the empty area, HP originally wanted a surface parking lot). In 2004, these temporary buildings were then demolished and the 222 Tower built in their place.

The Karrick and Lollin buildings were preserved because they are local historic landmark sites, which provides them with some level of protection by Salt Lake City regarding their modification/demolition, which is overseen by the SLC Historic Landmark Commission.

The Karrick Block was built in 1887 for Lewis Karrick and was designed by famed architect Richard K.A. Kletting, who also designed the adjacent Lollin Building in 1894. The Karrick building is Kletting’s earliest example of work that is still standing.

The Karrick Block had been occupied by Leyson-Pearsall Jewelry since 1905. Originally, the upper floors were used as a gambling hall, offices, and had 8 rooms for sex workers but were later used as storage for Leyson-Pearsall. In 1976, the names of some of those sex workers remained on the doors of the Karrick Block (I could not find reference to what names). The upper floors were condemned in 1976.

In 1980, the interior of the Karick Block still had some of the original décor including ornate crystal chandeliers hanging from the hand painted gold leaf ceilings, wrought iron balcony railings, and some areas with original ceramic tilted floors.

The main occupants of the Lolling Building were the Hudson Bay Fur Company until 1962 and then the G.E.M Music Store. The second floor were business offices, primarily dentists. And the third floor was the residence of the Lollin family until 1960.

In 2000, HP hired MHTN Architects to renovate the Lollin and Karrick Buildings. The buildings underwent a full exterior restoration, including masonry, stone, bricks, lintels, decorative aspects of the façade, structural upgrades, new elevator structure, and steel interior structural bracing. The additions on the back were also demolished. Total cost of the renovation of the two buildings was $5.3M, of which $2.276M was eligible for reimbursement by the SLC Redevelopment Agency (RDA) Building Renovation Loan Program.

The interior of the Lollin and Karick Block were nearly completely gutted and adapted for modern residential living, which prompted disagreement about how the interior rehab of the buildings were done. Some features were saved, including a tin ceiling in the Karrick Block. 

In 2000, the Utah State Historic Preservation Office (SHPO) wrote that the upper levels of the Lollin were “remarkably intact” prior to the renovation. After the renovation the interior spatial configuration was significantly altered and many of the original wood features were removed, including an oak staircase, wainscot, and trim. Some of these features were replaced with similar looking materials.  Additionally, new windows were introduced on the north side of the Karrick Block.

Currently, the bottom floor of the Lollin and Karrick Block are occupied by commercial/retail operations and the upper stories are residential. It is still under the ownership of HP.

15 January 2024

Historic Utah Capitol Building Lion Now on Redwood Road

Have you ever noticed this Lion in front of Ron Case Roofing at 440 S Redwood Road SLC? It is one of the original 4 lions that were installed at the Utah State Capitol in 1917 and restored by Ralphael Plescia (founder of the famed Christian School at 1324 State St) in 1976.

Lion in front of Ron Case Roofing at 440 S Redwood Road SLC (June 2023).

Lion in front of Ron Case Roofing at 440 S Redwood Road SLC (June 2023).

Lion in front of Ron Case Roofing at 440 S Redwood Road SLC (June 2023).
 
The 4 original lions were removed from the capitol in 1999 and were deemed too deteriorated for repair (but see below). The lions were sold at a surplus auction and Lagoon purchased 3 of them for about $16K while SLC business owner Ron Case outbid Lagoon on the 4th (and largest) with his bid of about $8K.

The 4 lions were sculpted in 1917 by Gavin Jack who had convinced Richard Kletting, architect of the State Capitol Building, that lions should flank the entrances to the Utah Capitol Building. He was awarded an $800 (about $20K in 2024 money) contract to carve and cast the lions in concrete, which were placed on the east and west entrances of the building.

Original lions by Gavin Jack at State Capitol Building, ca 1920s. Image from USHS.

Original lions by Gavin Jack at State Capitol Building. Image from USHS.

Gavin Jack grew up in Manti and had both art and engineering experience. In the 1880s he traveled to NYC and studied at the Cooper Institute and the Art Students League working with Augustus Saint-Gaudens. He also studied art and lived in Dresden and Paris for several years. And he worked with concrete during the construction of the Panama Canal.

Gavin Jack. Original creator of the Utah Capitol lions. Image from familysearch.
 
Jack was rather popular in his day earning many commissions, painting portraits of prominent citizens, painting for the theater stage, painting a mural in the old Manti North Ward LDS Chapel (now demolished), and did sculpture work at the Columbia Exposition World’s Fair. His wife Sarah was a concert pianist who had also worked in France and Germany.

In 1969 the State decided to remove the lions due to wear, but also probably because famed sculptor and founder of the University of Utah Fine Arts Dept, Dr. Avard Fairbanks, criticized Gavin Jack as “an obscure sculptor and have no value as art…there is no need to save them.” He further insisted that Gavin Jack was just someone who tried to do something with art; and, he mistakenly said that Jack had no formal training. Many members of the public, and famed local artist Mabel Frazer, pushed back on this opinion and defended the lions and Gavin Jack. Ultimately, the state quietly dropped the whole proposal and there wasn’t any money appropriated for any of it.

Plescia restored the lions in 1976. The Utah Legislature had appropriated $50K to restore the lions but Plescia convinced officials to hire him to do the job at a cost not to exceed $3K. Plescia’s restoration used a latex and cement mixture to restore missing parts a fill in the cracks. After studying other lion sculptures and visiting the lions at the zoo, Plescia decided to depart from the original lion design to achieve a more natural-looking animal. At the time that Plescia took on the lion project, he was 5 years into his Christian School project, which he called “the Museum” and was intended to be a restaurant with liquor and entertainment.

Raphael Plescia with a restored lion in 1976.  Image from SpacesArchive.
 
Raphael Plescia with a restored lion in 1985. From The Salt Lake Tribune Oct 4 1985.

The issue with the deterioration of the lions was renewed in 1999 when restoration work began on the Utah State Capitol Building and the lions were removed because of work being done on the steps. In 2007, 4 new lions were commissioned from British master carver Nick Fairplay who sculpted them out of Italian marble; they were installed at the State Capitol in 2008.

When the old lions went up for public auction in 2009, Capitol Preservation Board executive director David Hart was quoted in a KSL article as saying that at auction the lions might get “maybe a buck” and “they are of no value to us.”

But of course, between the Lagoon and Ron Case purchases, the sale of the 4 lions equated to about $24K, which is about $500K in 1917 dollars… so the state made a 99% net profit when accounting for inflation.

SLC business owner Ron Case outbid Lagoon on the 4th (and largest) lion. In a 2016 interview on Fox13’s Uniquely Utah series, Ron Case said he didn’t want the lion to leave SLC and that Salt Lake’s Westside was worthy of a “lion size portion of pride.”

The Lagoon Lions have been restored and are proudly on display in front of Cannibal. Ron Case gave an interview to Fox13 in 2016 in which he stated he does not intend to restore the lion as it is art and history just as it is. 

You can see the Ron Case lion on the west side of 440 S Redwood Road SLC. 

You can see the Lagoon lions near the Cannibal roller coaster.

Restored lions at Lagoon. Image from familysearch.

Restored lions at Lagoon. Image from familysearch.


Sources:
  • Lagoon buys 3 Utah State Capitol lion statues, KSL.com, Oct 9 2009
  • Uniquely Utah: The fate of the Capitol’s final lion, Fox 13, July 24 2016
  • Hobbyist is a fix-it man, Deseret News July 10 1976
  • State Will Dispose of Old Pair of Lions, Deseret News April 22 1969
  • State Capitol Sculptor Painted in Orangeville, Emery County Progress Feb 6 1975
  • The return of Gavin Jack: Paintings will grace library, The Manti Messenger Sept 4 1986
  • Capitol Guardians to Retire, 52 Years Erode Their Value, Salt Lake Tribune April 22 1916

30 March 2020

Old Post Office Apartments at 777 E 200 South SLC

Post Office Apartments, March 2020.
The Old Post Office Apartments located at 777 East 200 South SLC, is in fact, an old post office.

The building is made up of two attached structures: a house that was built in 1880 and the Post Office building constructed in 1904.

First let’s start with the old house (now 773 & 775 E. 200 South). This part of the structure was built ca. 1880 and changed hands relatively frequently, often being used as a rental. 

The last person to rent the house before the post office was built was Reverend Frank Barnett, pastor of the SLC Eastside Baptist Church; he left SLC for health reasons in 1904.

The two-story Post Office building was designed by Richard Kletting (also designed the Utah State Capitol, Saltair, and many other building) and was built in 1904.

The top floor contained two apartments with all modern conveniences while the ground floor contained the post office and a commercial space occupied by a drug store. The post office was formally named “Station A” and was the first sub-station of the main post office, at that time located in the Federal Building in downtown SLC.

Station A served areas east of 500 East and was a fully functional post office with 14 carriers being assigned to the office. The Postal Service never owned the building, they merely rented it from owner Charles Crane (who owned several properties including the still standing Crane Building at 307 W 200 South).

The Postal Service abolished Station A in 1913 reasoning that it would be more economical to consolidate services at the main post office after additions had been made to the Federal Building. Once the postal service vacated the space was used for commercial operations including a drug store, an ice cream factory, and a dry-cleaning service.

In March 1939 the building was renovated into nine 3-room apartments. The large glass storefronts were bricked in a new residential entrance made.

Post Office Apartments, March 2020.

Post Office Apartments, March 2020.

Post Office Apartments, March 2020.

Post Office Apartments, March 2020.

Building in 1939 from Salt Lake Tribune March 26 1939

1911 Sanborn Map